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王军永,刘 霞,陈和利,刘凤林,王素珍,王 力,朱彦陈.江西省残疾人康复医疗服务和救助需求调查[J].中国康复医学杂志,2011,26(1):60~64
江西省残疾人康复医疗服务和救助需求调查    点此下载全文
王军永  刘 霞  陈和利  刘凤林  王素珍  王 力  朱彦陈
江西中医学院,江西南昌,330004
基金项目:
DOI:
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摘要:
      摘要 目的:对江西省残疾人康复过程中医疗服务需求及其影响因素进行计量分析,试图找到对医疗服务有迫切需求的残疾人群的特征,从而使有限的扶残助残资源能够得到有效的利用。 方法:抽取24个县(市、区)5310例残疾人进行调查,利用SPSS统计软件进行分析。 结果:曾接受过各种医疗服务、领取救济金、女性、中老年、无工作残疾人及精神与视力残疾者医疗服务需求程度相对较高,残疾人所在社区(村、居委会)没有康复站、拥有残疾人专职委员会或残疾人协会/小组等残疾人组织的需求程度较高。 结论:应该增加政府投入,建立健全残疾人组织,扩大康复医疗服务的宣传教育,提高康复医疗服务提供的公平性,并将康复医疗服务重点向女性、中老年、无工作者等相对弱势群体和群众关心的精神残疾等人群倾斜。
关键词:残疾人  康复  医疗服务  需求  影响因素
The investigation on demands of medical service in rehabilitation for persons with disability in Jiangxi province    Download Fulltext
Traditional Chinese medicine of Jiangxi University,Nanchang,330004
Fund Project:
Abstract:
      Abstract Objective:To analysis quantitativly on the disabled persons′ medical service demands and the influencing factors in rehabilitation, and to find the characteristics of disabled persons who wanted medical service urgently, thus to make the limited resources effectiely used. Method:Twenty-four counties of Jiangxi province were selected as the sample,and the rehabilitation medical service demands of 5310 persons with disability were surveyed,and then made a statistic analysis by SPSS. Result:The rehabilitation medical service demand rates of some certain groups were higher than others,such as women,old people,visual and mental disabilities,non-working disabilities,and the communities without rehabilitation service station. There were more demands from disabled people′s organizations and rehabilitation center. Conclusion:Policy system of disability rehabilitation and education propaganda should be enhanced. And more concern should be given to women,old people,non-working people and mental disabilities people.
Keywords:persons with disability  rehabilitation  medical services  demand  influence factor
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