| 江晓峰,荣湘江.踝足矫形器对脑瘫患儿异常步态的影响[J].中国康复医学杂志,2005,20(11):836~838 |
| 踝足矫形器对脑瘫患儿异常步态的影响 点此下载全文 |
| 江晓峰 荣湘江 |
首都医科大学公共卫生与家庭医学学院 北京(江晓峰)
，首都体育学院保健康复教研室 100069(荣湘江)
|
| 基金项目： |
| DOI： |
| 摘要点击次数: 2838 |
| 全文下载次数: 193 |
| 摘要： |
| 目的:研究踝足矫形器对改善痉挛型脑瘫患儿步态的影响。方法:对30例脑瘫患儿配戴踝足矫形器前、后进行步态分析。结果:脑瘫患儿配戴踝足矫形器后,跨步长、步速明显提高,其中跨步长由0.38±0.13m增加至0.45±0.17m,步速由0.36±0.19m/s增加至0.47±0.14m/s;首次着地时踝关节的跖屈角度明显减少,由-11.98±8.43°减至-3.94±4.31°;髋关节站立相最大伸展角度由-7.41±10.06°增加至-14.10±10.60°;迈步相踝关节最大背屈角度明显提高,平均由-8.19±9.63°增至-4.25±3.71°;矢状面踝关节角度活动范围明显降低,平均由14.44±9.99°减至9.40±5.77°。结论:配戴踝足矫形器可以明显减轻脑瘫患儿异常步态模式的程度。 |
| 关键词：步态 脑瘫 踝足矫形器 |
| Effects on abnormal gait pattern in spastic diplegia cerebral palsy children using ankle foot orthoses Download Fulltext |
| JIANG Xiaofeng,RONG Xiangjiang School of Public Health , Family Medicine,Capital University of Medical Sciences,100069 |
|
| Fund Project: |
| Abstract: |
| Objective:To study the effect of ankle foot orthoses on improving the abnormal gait pattern in spastic diplegia cerebral palsy children. Method:Gait analysis was performed in 16 spastic diplegia cerebral palsy children on the same day with barefoot and ankle-foot orthoses. Result:The use of ankle-foot orthoses produced a statistically significant increase in stride length and speed. In braces, ankle dorsiflexion at initial-contact, plantarflexion at toe-off , the Max. extension in stand phase, Max. flexion in swing phase and total excursion on sagittal plane were reduced, while hip extension at toe-off and the Max. extension in stand phase were increased. Conclusion:The ankle-foot orthoses is effective to improve the abnormal gait pattern. |
| Keywords:gait cerebral palsy ankle-foot orthosis |
|
| 查看全文 查看/发表评论 |
|
|
|
|
|
