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徐丽丽,白玉龙,胡永善,吴 毅,崔 晓,朱大年.运动训练改善脑缺血大鼠梗死体积与神经行为能力的实验研究[J].中国康复医学杂志,2008,23(2):100~102
运动训练改善脑缺血大鼠梗死体积与神经行为能力的实验研究    点此下载全文
徐丽丽  白玉龙  胡永善  吴 毅  崔 晓  朱大年
复旦大学附属华山医院康复医学科,复旦大学上海医学院康复与运动医学系,上海市乌鲁木齐中路12号,200040
基金项目:复旦大学基础和临床交叉基金(校200681);上海市长宁区卫生局科研基金资助项目(2004104001)
DOI:
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摘要:
      目的:观察运动训练能否促进大鼠局部脑缺血再灌注后的神经功能恢复,并且观察早期运动训练对脑缺血再灌注后梗死体积的影响,从而探讨其促进功能恢复的机制。方法:成年雄性SD大鼠24只,随机分成运动训练组、对照组和假手术组,每组8只。大脑中动脉闭塞(MCAO)法造模24h后,运动训练组给予跑台训练,每天30min,连续训练2周,对照组及假手术组给予相同的抓取和固定。采用神经行为学评分评价造模情况及神经功能的恢复情况;甲苯胺蓝染色观察大鼠局部脑缺血再灌注后梗死体积的大小。结果:2周后,运动训练组的神经行为学评分明显高于对照组(P<0.05),并低于假手术组(P<0.05);运动训练组的脑梗死体积明显小于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:脑缺血再灌注后早期运动训练能够减小脑梗死体积,促进脑缺血大鼠神经功能的恢复。
关键词:脑缺血再灌注  运动训练  梗死体积
The effect of physical training on the infarct volume and neurological behavior after focal cerebral ischemia and reperfusion in rats    Download Fulltext
Dept. of Rehabilitation,Huashan Hospital,Fudan University,Shanghai,200040
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Abstract:
      Objective:To investigate whether physical training can improve neurological function and reduce the infarct volume after focal cerebral ischemia. Method:Twenty-four male adult Sprague-Dawley rats(2—3month old) were subjected to 60 mins right middle cerebral artery occlusion(MCAO). All rats were randomly assigned to one of the three groups: physical training group, control group and sham operation group. Physical training group underwent 30 mins treadmill training per day for 2 weeks 24h after MCAO procedure. Result:After two weeks, the neurological score in physical training group was higher than those underwent spontaneous recovery(P<0.05).The infarct volume in physical training group was smaller than the controls(P<0.05). Conclusion: Physical training can improve neurological function and reduce the infarct volume after focal cerebral ischemia and reperfusion.
Keywords:cerebral ischemia and reperfusion  physical training  infarct volume
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